When did the church first ordain women?

Portrait of Helenor M. Davisson, courtesy of Archives and History (edited from original); portrait of Anna Howard Shaw, courtesy of the Sophia Smith Collection, Smith College Libraries.
Portrait of Helenor M. Davisson, courtesy of Archives and History (edited from original); portrait of Anna Howard Shaw, courtesy of the Sophia Smith Collection, Smith College Libraries.

Women served as preachers from the beginnings of the Methodist movement.

Portrait of Mary Bosanquet Fletcher, courtesy of the General Board of Global Ministries, The United Methodist Church, from The Wesleys and Their Times, via the General Commission on the Status and Role of Women.

Portrait of Mary Bosanquet Fletcher, courtesy of the General Board of Global Ministries, The United Methodist Church, from "The Wesleys and Their Times," via the General Commission on the Status and Role of Women.

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Mary Bosanquet Fletcher (1739-1815) was an early lay preacher credited with convincing John Wesley that some women should be allowed to preach. 

Women were ordained as ministers as early as the late 19th century.

In 1866, Helenor M. Davisson was ordained a deacon in the Methodist Protestant Church.

Anna Howard Shaw, after being refused ordination by the General Conference of the Methodist-Episcopal Church in 1880, that same year joined the Methodist Protestant Church and was ordained by its New York Annual Conference.

Ella Niswonger was the first woman granted full clergy rights by the United Brethren Church in 1889.

In 1956, The Methodist Church granted women full clergy rights.

Portrait of Maud Jensen, courtesy of Archives and History.

Portrait of Maud Jensen, courtesy of Archives and History.

Maude Jensen became the first female full clergy member of the Central Pennsylvania Conference shortly after the 1956 General Conference met. Twenty-six additional women were received as full clergy members that year. 

Related:

Gallery of women in Methodist history

Clergywomen history

 

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